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Scholarship worthy of the name cannot be done without confronting the Bahai history to which Dr. C. Ainsworth Mitchell,
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(11" x 17")
[Text copy of Dr. Mitchell's Report] Presented to the Library of Congress by Ruth White Gift Mrs. H. Lawrence White Sept 8, 1930 REPORT ON THE WRITING SHOWN ON THE PHOTOGRAPHS OF THE ALLEGED WILL OF ABDUL BAHA BY DR C. AINSWORTH MITCHELL EDITOR OF "THE ANALYST" 85, ECCLESTON SQUARE, LONDON S.W.1 ENGLAND JUNE 3rd 1930 [Title page] C. AINSWORTH MITCHELL, D.Sc., F.I.C. TEL: VICTORIA 6363. REPORT ON THE WRITING SHOWN OF THE PHOTOGRAPHS OF THE ALLEGED WILL OF ABDUL BAHA. I have made a minute examination of the writing in the photographs and photographic enlargements of the alleged will of Abdul Baha, and have compared it with the authenticated writing of Abdul Baha in a series of photographs and photographic enlargements received from Mrs. H. Lawrence White. In the absence of an opportunity to examine the original document, any conclusions to be drawn from an examination of the photographic enlargements must necessarily beof a provisional character contingent upon the accuracy of the photographic records. Moreover, some of the facts which are taken into consideration in the scientific examination of an original document cannot be perfectly studied in a photographic reproduction, such as, for example, the ink, paper, penstrokes, and so on. Assuming that the authenticated speciments of writing are of approximately the same period as that at which the disputed will is alleged to have been written and signed, the points which can be accurately compared in the photographic enlargements are the mode of formation of the writing, the changes in pressure, the form of individual letters, and the relationship in the size of parts of the letter to the whole. C. AINSWORTH MITCHELL, D.Sc., F.I.C. TEL: VICTORIA 6363. A fact requiring explanation is the presence of apparent erasures on some of the pages of the will, namely in lines 12 and 13 of page 2, and line 13 of page 4. Without a microscopical examination of the original document it is not possible to state whether a chemical agent has been used, but assuming there have been erasures at these points I think it probable that they were done mechanically, not chemically. The apparent erasure on page 5, line 11, may possibly be the result of an imprint from othe written matter while the ink was wet. The photographic reproductions of authenticated specimens of the writing of Abdul Baha were the following:-- 1. Writing from the Book of the Unitarian Church, Montclair, New Jersey. The Signatures on the Envelope:— A comparison of the four signatures on the envelope of the alleged will with the four authenticated signatures reveals many striking differences in the mode of formation of the characters, as for example:—
C. AINSWORTH MITCHELL, D.Sc., F.I.C. TEL: VICTORIA 6363.
The Body of the Will:— A comparison of the formation of the writing on the envelope with that on pages 9 and 10 of the will shows so many points of resemblance that there is no reason to doubt that they were written by the same person. I have also studied minutely the photographic enlargements of the writing on the other pages of the will, and have formed the following conclusions:— Page 2, with the exception of the last two lines, agrees with Page 3. C. AINSWORTH MITCHELL, D.Sc., F.I.C. TEL: VICTORIA 6363. The last two lines of Page 2 agree with Page 4. The other pages, namely 5, 6, 7 and 8, agree in the characteristics of writing with the writing on Page 4. That is to say, the writing does not agree with the hypothesis that it was all written by one person. The writing of Abdul Baha has certain distinctive features, among which are a sudden change of pressure in some of the strokes, wavering formation of some of the curves, and the formation of sharp angles in some of the characters. These characteristics are sharply indicated in the enlarged photographs of the writing in the City Temple, London, and in the Montclair writing. A minute comparison of the authenticated writing with the writing on every page of the alleged will, and in particular with the lines 10, 11 and 12 on page 5, has failed to detect in any part of the will the characteristics of the writing of Abdul-Baha, as shown in the authenticated specimens. In addition to these differences in writing habits, there are also differences in the shapes of many of the parallel characters in the body of the document compared with the authenticated writing, as in the case of the signatures mentioned above. [Signed] C. Ainsworth Mitchell
Mitchell was singularly qualified to judge the authenticity of the purported
will of Abdul-Baha: Professional genealogist Will Johnson's webpage on Dr. C. Ainsworth Mitchell: Will Johnson to a fundamentalist Baha'i who dismissed Dr. Mitchell: Link to Library of Congress SEARCH for your own confirmation: C. Ainsworth Mitchell
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